Frequently Asked Questions
What is radiation therapy?
Radiation therapy is the treatment of disease using high-energy X-rays. Radiation therapy is often used in the treatment of cancer. Other cancer treatments include surgery and chemotherapy. These treatments can be used singly or together. The decision about which treatments to use is based on each patient’s situation. Every patient’s treatment is individualized.
Radiation therapy treatment can consist of external beam radiation therapy or brachytherapy (internal radiation therapy).
Who are the people involved in my care?
Effective cancer treatment involves a team of specialists. It is our goal to provide you with the best possible service. Please let us know at
any time if you have questions or concerns.
Care is provided by Board Certified Radiation Oncologists and other professionals, specially trained in the use of radiation therapy for the
treatment of cancer.
Radiation Oncologist:
The doctor who decides whether or not to use radiation therapy, how radiation therapy fits with other treatments you are receiving, and how
the radiation therapy should be delivered.
Radiation therapist:
The specialist who actually gives the treatment, under the
direction of the radiation oncologist.
Dosimetrists & Medical Physicists:
Highly skilled professionals who are responsible for calculating doses of radiation.
Nurses:
Committed professionals who are dedicated to providing you with personalized quality care.
Office Staff:
Dedicated individuals who help with scheduling, billing, and administrative tasks.
How often will I have treatments?
The number and duration of your treatments will be determined by your radiation oncologist. After reviewing your medical history, the radiation oncologist will meet with you and discuss proposed treatments, including potential risks and benefits.
Generally, treatments last from 20-30 minutes, and are given daily, Monday through Friday. They are given over a period of time that may
last from a few days, to many weeks.
What is a Simulation?
Prior to receiving radiation therapy, you will have a planning appointment called a simulation. During this appointment, your radiation
oncologist and radiation therapist will perform the necessary tests that will allow them to customize your treatment. Your actual treatment
usually starts a few days after the simulation, in order for the team to optimize your treatment plan.
What are the side effects?
Some patients experience side effects from radiation therapy. Side effects depend on the area of the body being treated. We have effective treatment for most side effects. Many patients are able to continue their normal day-to-day activities.

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Memorial Ikard
Cancer Treatment Center
2450 Telshor Blvd.
Las Cruces, NM 88011
575-556-5800
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